Effects of Institutions on Entrepreneurship Development in Developing Economies

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DOI: 10.21522/TIJAR.2014.12.04.Art020

Authors : Ayorinde A Ezekiel, Umar Lawal Aliyu

Abstract:

This study is galvanized by an accelerating disturbing debate in the circle of researchers relating to the effect of institutional influences on entrepreneurship development in the emerging economies. This study investigates the effect of combined formal and informal institutional factors on entrepreneurship development in developing economies. To accomplish the stated objectives, the empirical work of this study engaged secondary data-sets that covered 20 developing countries spanning between 1996-2022 and analyzed the data using the following estimation techniques: Panel Ordinary Least Square (POLS), Feasible Generalized Least Square (FGLS), Fixed Effect (FE), and Random Effect (RE) approach. The results of the study revealed that a unit increase in each employed institution has positive or negative effect on entrepreneurship development in emerging economies. The study recommends among other things that; deepening the developments of money deposit and micro-financial institutions to facilities credit to various individuals or organizations that embrace self-employment as well as the identification by the governments of the emerging economies of those economic factors that can make GDP growth to promote self-employment in their various countries. This study therefore concludes that institutional influences have varying positively and negatively impact on entrepreneurship development in emerging economies.

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