Sexual and Reproductive Health Rights among People with Disabilities in Juba County, South Sudan
Abstract:
The United Nations emphasizes inclusivity and leaving no one behind, advocating for universal health care, including sexual and reproductive health (SRH). However, the patterns of SRH rights among persons with disabilities remain poorly understood, with this group facing numerous barriers to accessing SRH services. We aimed to examine patterns of Sexual and Reproductive Health Rights (SRHR) among people with disabilities in South Sudan, focusing on Juba County. The study utilized qualitative methods for data collection, supplemented by in-depth quantitative secondary data. The researchers gathered qualitative data using key informant guides and observation. The study analyzed data using a master sheet. The findings revealed significant challenges in accessing SRH services, particularly in rural areas, where comprehensive services are scarcer than in urban centers. Men often mistrust family planning initiatives, viewing them as threats to their authority. Older individuals often exclude themselves from SRH relevance. Barriers such as stigma, discrimination, financial and physical constraints, limited perceived need, and gendered blame further hinder access. Gender-based violence, misconceptions, and negative associations exacerbate these challenges. Notably, comprehensive sex education in schools emerged as a critical intervention to foster liberal attitudes and self-control. In conclusion, the study underscores the exclusion of persons with disabilities from SRHR and highlights the urgent need for inclusive programs to address their specific needs. Limited access to services in rural areas, societal stigma, and misconceptions impede progress. Efforts should focus on promoting inclusive policies, enhancing awareness of SRHR for women with disabilities, and implementing comprehensive sex education. Addressing societal perceptions and fostering inclusivity are vital for advancing SRHR for persons with disabilities in South Sudan.References:
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