Comprehensive Rehabilitation Strategies for Pushers Syndrome and Hemineglect- A Case Report

Abstract:
Stroke is one of the leading causes of death and disability in India. It
can lead to complications like pusher’s syndrome and hemineglect. Pusher’s
syndrome is characterized by a strong tendency to push towards the paralyzed
side, resulting in postural instability and an increased risk of falls. On the
other hand, hemineglect is a condition where the patient is unaware of the
affected side, often associated with lesions in the right hemisphere. These
complications not only hinder the recovery process but also significantly
impact the patient’s functional outcomes. This study aims to explores
comprehensive rehabilitation strategies for addressing lateropulsion and
hemineglect in stroke patients and assessing their effectiveness in improving
balance, spatial awareness and functional outcomes. This case report explores
the rehabilitation of a 64-year-old man who developed pusher’s syndrome and
hemineglect one month following a stroke. The rehabilitation program, conducted
over six weeks, included strategies such as visual feedback, visual deprivation
therapy, limb activation therapy, auditory cues, and treadmill-supported body
weight training to address both pushing behaviour and hemineglect. Progress was
monitored using the Burke Lateropulsion Scale (BLS), the Catherine Bergego
Scale (CBS), and Functional Independent Measure (FIM) score. By the end of the
six weeks, the patient showed significant improvement in both pushing behaviour
and hemineglect. A comprehensive rehabilitation approach not only aids in
overcoming pushing behaviour and hemineglect but also enhances the overall
functional outcomes for stroke patients.
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