Men’s Perceptions and Experiences of Use of Modern Family Planning in Selected Communities in Oyo State: A Qualitative Exploration

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DOI: 10.21522/TIJPH.2013.13.02.Art005

Authors : Oluwatoyin A. Afachung, Mojisola M. Oluwasanu M, Samson O. Akande

Abstract:

In Nigeria, modern family planning (MFP) is a crucial component of reproductive health, however, men’s uptake and support for FP has been dwindled by several factors. There is a critical gap in understanding men’s perceptions, attitudes, and experiences concerning FP practices. This study explored the extent and depth of men's understanding, examined men’s perceptions, experiences and explored the factors hindering men from endorsing or supporting the use of MFP methods. The study employed 8 sessions of Focus Group Discussions (FGDs); 64 participants partook in the study. Data was analyzed with NVivo QSR 14. Most were between the ages of 41-50years of age; over 40% had between 3-4 children. High proportion have heard of MFP through with local radio/TV stations. Higher proportion could not concisely define the concept. Negative perceptions and dispositions such as adverse side effects and infertility were reported. Perceptions of its ineffectiveness have cast doubt, making them to express doubts about its effectiveness. Mixed feelings about experience were observed, raising concerns about misuse, improper usage, and disappointing results. Infidelity, side effects, relationship dynamics, inadequate tailored awareness were the hindrances. Participants are quite aware of MFP and its exponential benefits. However, negative experience and resultant factors are inherent in their attitude to use. There is a need for multi-faceted interventions such as rapid community engagement, re-assuring modelling systems to counteract these perceptions.

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